•supportive management: IV fluids, gastrointestinal decompression; 75% require surgical intervention
•surgical correction of obstruction
•volvulus: ☆initial decompression with flexible sigmoidoscopy, operative reduction or sigmoid resection dependent on severity
•mechanical obstruction: ostomy alone(fecal diversion), colectomy with primary anastomosis or Hartmann procedure. May pursue stenting as bridging (follow with another intervention) or palliation
gastrointestinal
surgery
国試過去3回
Optimized studying based on the forgetting curve vastly improves memorization. - What is reminDO?
Memorize 1
