shaken baby syndrome
manifestationsacute on chronic subdural hemorrhages
rentinal hemorrhages
posterior rib fractures neurologypediatricsUWorld Apr 21, 2020, 10:11 AM HirotoShishido
neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage
sourse of bleeding, predisposing factor☆germinal matrix (sources of neurons and glial cells during brain development)
IVH almost always manifest within the first 5 postnatal age in patients born before 32 weeks gestation and/or with birth weight<1500 g neurologypediatricsUWorld May 20, 2020, 3:42 AM HirotoShishido
congenital torticollistypically develops by 2 to 4 weeks of age
It is most commonly caused by birth trauma (eg, breech delivery) or ☆malposition of the head in utero (eg, due to fetal macrosomia or oligohydramnios),both of which can result in sternocleidomastoid muscle(SCM) injury and fibrosis. OBGYpediatricsUWorld Jun 16, 2020, 9:53 AM HirotoShishido
Pierre Robin sequencemicrognathia, glossoptosis, cleft palate, airway obstruction(☆improve with prone position)
☆A sequence occurs when a single developmental defect causes a cascade of additional malformations. embryologypediatricsUWorld May 13, 2020, 10:15 PM HirotoShishido
6 month developmental milestonesrolls and sits
passes toys hand to hand
stranger anxiety
babble reproductivepediatrics Jan 2, 2020, 7:36 PM HirotoShishido
cubes stacked, cutlery, kicks ballChild Really Working 1-3 yo
pharmacokinetic difference between neonatal patients and adults↑Proportion of body water
Blood-brain barrier immaturity
→☆↑Distribution of water-soluble drugs(eg aminoglycosides, vancomycin) may necessitate higher mg/kg dose, ↑CNS toxicity
