for what predilection does HPV have?stratified squamous epithelium
(eg. ☆true vocal cords, anal canal, vagina, cervix) reproductiveUWorld HirotoShishido
vastectomy and viable spermpatient will have viable sperm in distal vas for 3 months and at least 20 ejaculations following vastectomy reproductiveurologyUWorld HirotoShishido
FSH and inhibin in the patient with 1 testicle(Sertoli cells are present within the seminiferous tubules of the testes.)
In patients with 1 testicle, the mass of Sertoli cells is significantly reduced. Therefore, the circulating ☆levels of inhibin B are likely to be low in these patients. Low inhibin B levels will not provide adequate negative feedback on FSH secretion, thus ☆FSH levels will tend to be elevated in males who only have 1 testicle. reproductiveUWorld HirotoShishido
FSH, LH
in Klinefelter syndromedysgenesis of seminiferous tubules→ ↓inhibin A→ ↑FSH
menopause in Turner syndromemenopause before menarche
both copies of the X chromosome are required to prevent premature follicular atresia→☆premature follicular apoptosis reproductivegenetics HirotoShishido
pterygium colli deformity=webbed neck
→Turner syndrome
(juxtaductal coarctation, ☆bicuspid aortic valve, shield chest, lymphedema in feet or hands) reproductivecardiovascular HirotoShishido
histology of Paget diseaselarge cells with prominent nucleoli and pale to clear ″halos″ of cytoplasm in the epidermis reproductive HirotoShishido
where does sperm acquire motility?
+histology of itepididymis, which is lined with a layer of pseudostratified columnar epithelium with stereocilia reproductive HirotoShishido
treatment for PIDazithromycin or doxycycline(→chlamydia)
+ceftriaxone(→gonorrhea)
+metronidazole(→ anaerobic coverage if a tubo-ovarian abscess is suspected) reproductivemicrobiology HirotoShishido
imperforate hymen(処女膜閉鎖症)
an obstruction of the vaginal opening caused by incomplete degeneration of the fibrous tissue connecting the walls of the vagina causing menstrual blood to collect in the vagina and uterus (hematocolpos)=膣留血症 reproductiveOBGY HirotoShishido
equelle indication,receptormenopausal disorder→especially for hand pain
