treatment for PIDazithromycin or doxycycline(→chlamydia)
+ceftriaxone(→gonorrhea)
+metronidazole(→ anaerobic coverage if a tubo-ovarian abscess is suspected) reproductivemicrobiology Dec 7, 2019, 12:15 AM HirotoShishido
where does sperm acquire motility?
+histology of itepididymis, which is lined with a layer of pseudostratified columnar epithelium with stereocilia reproductive Dec 7, 2019, 12:04 AM HirotoShishido
imperforate hymen(処女膜閉鎖症)
an obstruction of the vaginal opening caused by incomplete degeneration of the fibrous tissue connecting the walls of the vagina causing menstrual blood to collect in the vagina and uterus (hematocolpos)=膣留血症 reproductiveOBGY Dec 4, 2019, 8:26 AM HirotoShishido
inguinal hernia which can be noticed in infants or newborn
etiology
transilluminationindirect inguinal hernia
(goes through the internal(deep) inguinal ring, external(superficial) inguinal ring)
a congenital defect of the processus vaginalis when it fails to close
does not transilluminate(⇔congenital hydrocele→ incomplete obliteration of ☆processus vaginalis. Most spontaneously resolve within 1 year.) gastrointestinalreproductiveUWorld Nov 24, 2019, 5:50 AM HirotoShishido
OCTs contraindications☆smokers>35yo(↑risk of cardiovascular event)
menopause in Turner syndromemenopause before menarche
both copies of the X chromosome are required to prevent premature follicular atresia→☆premature follicular apoptosis reproductivegenetics Oct 19, 2019, 1:47 AM HirotoShishido
relax the uterus
→ Used to ↓contraction frequency in preterm labor and allow time for administration of steroids (to promote fetal lung maturity) or transfer to appropriate medical center with obstetrical care. reproductiveobstetricspharmacology Oct 16, 2019, 4:14 AM HirotoShishido
highly radiosensitive testicular tumor
histologyseminoma(most common testicular cancer)
large cells in lobules with watery cytoplasm and "fried egg" appearance reproductive Oct 16, 2019, 2:11 AM HirotoShishido
In which stages of the cell cycle do oocytes remain from birth to ovulation?
from ovulation to fertilization?prOphase Ⅰ until Ovulation
☆METaphase Ⅱ until egg MET a sperm reproductiveUWorld Sep 27, 2019, 7:21 AM HirotoShishido
primary dysmenorrhea etiologyShortly before the onset of menses, ☆prostaglandin levels increase, which constricts blood vessels and contracts the uterus, causing pelvic pain and discomfort. reproductivegynecology Sep 26, 2019, 5:44 AM HirotoShishido
